If you are planning a trip to Portugal or Brazil, or are interested in learning the Portuguese language, this article will be very useful for you. Knowing a country’s language is not just a means of communication, but also a way to understand that country’s culture, people, and their lifestyle. Portuguese is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, spoken by approximately 250 million people.
In this article, we will teach you some easy and essential Portuguese phrases that will help you in your daily conversations, travel, shopping, staying in a hotel, or introducing yourself to someone. And the best part is that we have explained them with their Hindi meanings and usage so that you can easily remember them.
Characteristics of the Portuguese Language
The Portuguese language originated from Latin and its sounds are very melodious. It has a special “rhythm” to it. This language is spoken not only in Portugal but also in Brazil, Angola, Mozambique, Cape Verde, and other African countries.
If you are a Hindi speaker, you will not find it very difficult to learn Portuguese, as both languages have a deep sense of emotional expression Essential Phrases for Starting a Conversation (Basic Greetings and Introductions)
Portuguese Phrase | Pronunciation | Hindi Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Olá! | Ola | Namaste / Hello |
| Bom dia! | Bom diah | Good Morning |
| Boa tarde! | Boa tarde | Good Afternoon |
| Boa noite! | Boa noiche | Good Night |
| Como vai você? | Como vai voce | How are you? |
| Tudo bem? | Tudu beng | Everything okay? |
| Muito bem, obrigado/obrigada. | Muito bem, obrigado (male) / obrigada (female) | Very good, thank you |
| Qual é o seu nome? | Qual é o seu nome | What is your name? |
| Meu nome é… | Meu nome é… | My name is… |
| Prazer em conhecê-lo/conhecê-la. | Prazer em conhese-lo (male) / conhese-la (female) | Nice to meet you |
Note: In Portuguese, men say “Obrigado” and women say “Obrigada”.
Useful Phrases for Shopping
If you are shopping in the market, these phrases will help you.
| Portuguese Phrase | Pronunciation | Hindi Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Quanto custa isso? | Kwanto kusta isso? | Yeh kitne ka hai? (How much is this?) |
| É muito caro. | Eh muito karo | Yeh bahut mehenga hai (It’s very expensive) |
| Pode me dar um desconto? | Pode me dar um deskonto? | Kya aap mujhe thoda chhoot denge? (Can you give me a discount?) |
| Eu quero isso. | Eu kero isso | Mujhe yeh chahiye (I want this) |
| Onde fica o caixa? | Onde fika o kaisha? | Bhugtan kahan karna hai? (Where is the cashier?) |
Conversations at a Restaurant or Café
These phrases will be very useful for you in conversations related to food and drink.
| Portuguese Phrase | Pronunciation | Hindi Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Eu quero um café, por favor. | Eu kero um kafe, por favor | Mujhe ek coffee chahiye, kripya (I’d like a coffee, please) |
| O cardápio, por favor. | O kardapio, por favor | Menu dijiye, kripya (The menu, please) |
| Está delicioso! | Esta delisiyoso | Bahut swadisht hai! (It’s delicious!) |
| A conta, por favor. | A konta, por favor | Bill dijiye, kripya (The bill, please) |
| Tem comida vegetariana? | Tem komida vejetariana? | Kya aapke paas shakahari khana hai? (Do you have vegetarian food?) |
Phrases for Travel and Asking for Directions
| Portuguese Phrase | Pronunciation | Hindi Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Onde fica o hotel? | Onde fika o otel? | Hotel kahan hai? (Where is the hotel?) |
| Eu preciso de um táxi. | Eu presizo de um taxi | Mujhe ek taxi chahiye (I need a taxi) |
| Quanto tempo leva até o aeroporto? | Kwanto tempo leva ate o aeroporto? | Airport tak kitna samay lagega? (How long does it take to reach the airport?) |
| Está longe? | Esta lonje? | Kya yeh door hai? (Is it far?) |
| Vire à esquerda/direita. | Vire a esquerda/direita | Baen/dayen mudie (Turn left/right) |
Some Practical Tips for Learners
- Listen and speak daily: Listening to the pronunciation of words in Portuguese is very important. You can practice with apps like YouTube or Duolingo.
- Learn with emotion: Don’t just speak the words, speak with emotion—because Portuguese speakers are very emotional and friendly.
- Practice writing: Write 5-10 sentences every day and say them aloud. Watch movies: Watch Brazilian or Portuguese films with subtitles on. This will help you understand pronunciation and expression.
Conclusion
Learning Portuguese is nothing short of an exciting journey. With these phrases, you’ll not only be able to start conversations but also win people’s hearts Whether you’re a tourist, a student, or a language enthusiastif you start with “Olá” and smile while saying “Obrigado,” believe me, every Portuguese speaker will consider you a friend.
